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FDA NDA Filed for Zipalertinib Combo in Rare Lung Cancer

Summarized from GlobeNewswire - Industry News on Financial Services

A new drug application has been initiated for zipalertinib plus chemotherapy in first-line EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC under the FDA's Real-Time Oncology Review program.

FDA NDA Filed for Zipalertinib Combo in Rare Lung Cancer

A new drug application has been submitted for zipalertinib in combination with chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for non-small cell lung cancer driven by EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, with the filing seeking review under the FDA's Real-Time Oncology Review program, which is designed to accelerate access to promising cancer therapies.

The submission is supported by data from the Phase 3 REZILIENT3 clinical trial, in which the zipalertinib combination regimen produced the longest median progression-free survival observed to date among patients in the first-line EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC setting, a patient population historically associated with limited treatment options and poor outcomes on standard therapies.

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EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations represent a distinct and difficult-to-treat molecular subtype of NSCLC. Unlike more common EGFR mutations, exon 20 insertions have generally shown resistance to earlier-generation EGFR inhibitors, making the development of targeted agents in this space a significant clinical priority.

The FDA's Real-Time Oncology Review pathway allows the agency to begin evaluating key portions of a drug application before the formal submission is complete, potentially shortening the time to a regulatory decision and, if approved, to patient access. The program is reserved for therapies that show substantial improvement over available treatments.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is the FDA Real-Time Oncology Review program?

The FDA's Real-Time Oncology Review program allows regulators to begin evaluating key sections of a drug application before the formal submission is complete, potentially speeding up approval timelines for promising cancer treatments.

Q.What did the REZILIENT3 trial show about zipalertinib?

The Phase 3 REZILIENT3 study found that zipalertinib in combination with chemotherapy produced the longest median progression-free survival observed to date in first-line EGFR exon 20 insertion mutation NSCLC.

Q.Why is EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC considered difficult to treat?

EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations are a distinct molecular subtype of non-small cell lung cancer that has generally shown resistance to earlier-generation EGFR inhibitors, leaving patients with limited effective treatment options.

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